The unique nature in ore composition,geological backgroudd and metallogenic mechanism of non-conventional superlarge ore deposits: A preliminary discussion   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Guangzhi Tu 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》1998,41(1):1-13

The new plants documented here, including a representative of the trimerophytesPsilophyton primitiuum sp. nov., a questionable rhyniophyte or trimerophyteHedeia sinica sp. nov., a prelycopodBragwanathia sp. and two species of zosterophyllophytes,Zosterophyllum australianum Lang and Cookson 1930 and2. sp. 1, from the Posongchong Formation of southeastern Yunnan, China, add to the known floral diversity of the Early Devonian of this region. Two sections of the Posongchong Formation, Changputang section of Wenshan district and Gegu section of Mengzi district also are introduced. After comparing the plants with those of the coeval flora of Australia and considering the data of recent paleocontinental reconstructions, the authors suggest that there is a northeastern Gondwana phytogeographic unit during the early Devonian comprising Australia, South China Block and perhaps Shan-Thai Block. The similarity of the floral component between Australia and South China is discussed. Because both Australia and South China also have dominant or endemic taxa, each might be recognized as a subunit, separately characterized byHedeia for Australia andEophyllophyton for South China. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49372075 and 49742004)  相似文献   

改进的核函数在红岩矿矿井涌水量预测中的应用     

李朝峰  余志伟 《煤田地质与勘探》1998,26(5):41-44

运用伏特拉核函数基本理论,建立了南桐矿区红岩煤矿矿井涌水量的线性、非线性核函数模型,介绍了计算核孙数模型所用的递归算法,同时对模拟结果的残差进行了分析,并用ＡＲ模型进行了改进。  相似文献   

Variation of Alfven fluctuations across a slow shock near the sun     

Feng-si Wei  Chuan-yi Tu 《Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics》1985,9(1):54-59

We consider how the Alfven fluctuation varies as it passes through a slow MHD shock, assuming the fluctuation to originate on the Sun and such slow shocks are present between 2 and 6 solar radii. The results are 1) low latitude region in the vicinity of the neutral sheet is where the fluctuation can propagate with no or little distortion; 2) high latitude region far from the neutral sheet is a region of small distortion only for low Alfven-Mach numbers (about 0.3 or lower); 3) the observation of the Alfven fluctuations in space is consistent with, and lends support to their originating in the Sun and the existence of slow shock around the Sun.  相似文献   

Evaluating the stress intensity factors of anisotropic bimaterials using boundary element method     

Chao‐Shi Chen  Chien‐Chung Ke  Chia‐Huei Tu 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2008,32(11):1341-1364

This paper presents a boundary element method (BEM) procedure for a linear elastic fracture mechanics analysis in two‐dimensional anisotropic bimaterials. In this formulation, a displacement integral equation is only collocated on the uncracked boundary, and a traction integral equation is only collocated on one side of the crack surface. A fundamental solution (Green's function) for anisotropic bimaterials is also derived and implemented into the boundary integral formulation so that except for the interfacial crack part, the discretization along the interface can be avoided. A special crack‐tip element is introduced to capture the exact crack‐tip behavior. A computer program using FORTRAN has been developed to effectively calculate the stress intensity factors of an anisotropic bimaterial. This BEM program has been verified to have a good accuracy with previous studies. In addition, a central cracked bimaterial Brazilian specimen constituting cement and gypsum is prepared to conduct the Brazilian test under diametral loading. The result shows that the numerical analysis can predict relatively well the direction of crack initiation and the path of crack propagation. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

δ13C signature of early graphite and subsequently formed microdiamond from the Saxonian Erzgebirge,Germany     

Hans‐Joachim Massonne  Wenmao Tu 《地学学报》2007,19(6):476-480

Microdiamond and graphite occur in quartzofeldspathic rocks (saidenbachites) of the central Erzgebirge in Saxony. Zircon from such rocks contains not only relatively high but also variable amounts of early formed graphite and later crystallized diamond, however no carbonate. Six purified zircon concentrates were analysed by mass spectrometry for δ₁₃C(PDB) values which were between −24 and −33‰. The carbon inclusions resulted in C contents of the concentrates as high as 0.5 wt%. It is hypothesized that the observed δ₁₃C signature results from organic material in the sedimentary protoliths of the saidenbachites probably deposited not earlier than Mid‐Devonian. This material was transformed to graphite during early metamorphism and subsequently to diamond after an anatectic event at great depths (>150 km). During these processes, the δ₁₃C signature of the carbon did not (significantly) change.  相似文献   

Meiobenthos in estuary part of ha long bay (gulf of tonkin, south china sea, vietnam)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Olga Pavlyuk  Yulia Trebukhova  Nguyen Vu Thanh  Nguyen Dinh Tu 《Ocean Science Journal》2008,43(3):153-160

The distribution of the taxonomical composition and the density of meiobenthos depending on some factors of environment has been studied in bottom sediments of the northern estuary part of Ha Long Bay (Cua Luc estuary). The basic factor of influence on meiobenthic community structure was the granulometric composition of sediment. The greatest taxonomic diversity is noted in the silted sands, lowest — in the silty sediments. The density of meiobenthic community was higher in the silty sediments. Slightly expressed correlation between the density of nematodes and the percentage of silty particles in the sediments is detected (Spearman rank correlation coefficient was 0.49±0.21, p=0.035). The nematodes were dominant at all stations. In total, representatives of 66 species of nematodes belonging to 17 families and 52 genera were identified.  相似文献   

Temporal variability of the current in the northeastern South China Sea revealed by 2.5-year-long moored observations   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Li Cheng  Zhiwei Zhang  Wei Zhao  Jiwei Tian 《Journal of Oceanography》2015,71(4):361-372

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Distinction and grain-size characteristics of intertidal heterolithic deposits in the middle Qiantang Estuary (East China Sea)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Daidu Fan  Shuai Shang  Guofu Cai  Junbiao Tu 《Geo-Marine Letters》2015,35(3):161-174

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基于Ping的Douglas-Peucker法抽稀阈值优化选取          下载免费PDF全文

张志伟  暴景阳  肖付民  上飞飞  马少华 《海洋测绘》2015,(2):9-12

抽稀阈值的合理选取直接影响多波束测深数据抽稀结果和构建海底地形的表征能力,在基于Ping的Douglas-Peucker法多波束测深数据抽稀的基础上,提出了计算拟合曲线曲率值确定多波束测深数据抽稀阈值的方法。通过算例分析,验证了该方法在多波束测深数据抽稀中的适用性和有效性,取得了较好的抽稀效果。  相似文献   

冰川流域孕灾环境及灾害的天空地协同智能监测模式与方向     

吴立新  李佳  苗则朗  王威  陈必焰  李志伟  戴吾蛟  许文斌 《测绘学报》2021,50(8):1109-1121

随着中国西部暖湿化进程加快,冰川流域孕灾环境快速变化,冰川灾害多发频发.因冰川流域地形极端复杂、地表覆盖变化迅速,冰川流域灾害具有链式发展的特点且物源区远程高位、地势险峻,面向普通地质滑坡和露天矿边坡的天空地协同监测技术难以直接或有效应用.本文基于冰川流域空间环境与灾害的监测内容及技术难点,分析了可用的现代测绘遥感技术及其局限性.针对监测对象、几何要素和质量要求,提出了基于天空地协同的冰川流域孕灾环境与灾害智能监测内涵,即平台协同、时间协同、参数协同和尺度协同,设计了任务驱动、知识引导的智能监测技术模式.面向3类基本监测任务,即个体冰川流域灾变过程情景模拟、冰川流域群孕灾环境差异分析与风险识别、冰川流域灾害事件应急响应,提出相应的天空地协同智能监测初步方案.最后,讨论了基于天空地协同的冰川流域孕灾环境与灾害智能监测关键问题,提出未来的工作方向.  相似文献